Do the images we see explain the reality of things?

They say a picture is worth a thousand words, but of the multiple interpretations understood of a picture, drawing or sketch, which interpretation really captures the perspective of the artist? Things are not always what they seem. Photographs have tremendous power to communicate information. But they also have tremendous power to communicate misinformation, especially if we’re not careful how we read them. Reading photographs presents a unique set of challenges. There are many adages to this reality, one of them being: "Never judge a book by its cover". Not all is as it seems.

When photographs are used to document, report or convey information, as in mass media we must consider the content of the photograph and the intention of the photographer. It is important to use critical thinking skills and be very attentive to all aspects of the image. Chances are that you might consider yourself a good photo interpreter, but take into account when viewing a photograph you must ask yourself these four questions: who, what, where, and when?

• Who or what is in the photo (people, animals, structures, etc.)
• Where was the photo taken (consider background settings)
• When was the photo taken (time frame night, day, winter, spring, summer)
• What is happening in the picture (obvious situation) 

Things to consider

1. The particular elements the photographer included in the photo.
2. The things emphasized and the things not emphasized in the photo.( What’s in focus and what's not.  Is only one person or element in focus, or are many elements in focus?).
3. The moment of photograph. Why not before?
4. The angle from which the photographer chose to shoot. Consider how would the picture have looked from other angles (left, right, high, low, behind, front).

What is the difference between Perception and Perspective?

• Perspective refers to a point of view whereas perception refers to an interpretation that an individual comes up with through his awareness.
• So the key difference between the two terms is that it is the different perspectives that help us to create our perception.
• Perception is not about embracing a single perspective. It is more of a collation of different ideas, values, attitudes and experiences which give rise to an insight.

In conclusion, When interpreting art may it be paintings, drawings or photographs, consider the difference between perception and perspective. See what insights you can draw from the artist's heart.